2 Kings 5:23

Authorized King James Version

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And Naaman said, Be content, take two talents. And he urged him, and bound two talents of silver in two bags, with two changes of garments, and laid them upon two of his servants; and they bare them before him.

Original Language Analysis

וַיֹּ֣אמֶר said H559
וַיֹּ֣אמֶר said
Strong's: H559
Word #: 1 of 21
to say (used with great latitude)
נַֽעֲמָ֔ן And Naaman H5283
נַֽעֲמָ֔ן And Naaman
Strong's: H5283
Word #: 2 of 21
naaman, the name of an israelite and of a damascene
הוֹאֵ֖ל Be content H2974
הוֹאֵ֖ל Be content
Strong's: H2974
Word #: 3 of 21
properly, to yield, especially assent; hence (pos.) to undertake as an act of volition
קַ֣ח take H3947
קַ֣ח take
Strong's: H3947
Word #: 4 of 21
to take (in the widest variety of applications)
כִּכְּרַ֨יִם talents H3603
כִּכְּרַ֨יִם talents
Strong's: H3603
Word #: 5 of 21
a circle, i.e., (by implication) a circumjacent tract or region, especially the ghor or valley of the jordan; also a (round) loaf; also a talent (or l
וַיִּפְרָץ And he urged H6555
וַיִּפְרָץ And he urged
Strong's: H6555
Word #: 6 of 21
to break out (in many applications, direct and indirect, literal and figurative)
בּ֗וֹ H0
בּ֗וֹ
Strong's: H0
Word #: 7 of 21
וַיָּצַר֩ H6887
וַיָּצַר֩
Strong's: H6887
Word #: 8 of 21
to cramp, literally or figuratively, transitive or intransitive
כִּכְּרַ֨יִם talents H3603
כִּכְּרַ֨יִם talents
Strong's: H3603
Word #: 9 of 21
a circle, i.e., (by implication) a circumjacent tract or region, especially the ghor or valley of the jordan; also a (round) loaf; also a talent (or l
כֶּ֜סֶף of silver H3701
כֶּ֜סֶף of silver
Strong's: H3701
Word #: 10 of 21
silver (from its pale color); by implication, money
שְׁנֵ֣י in two H8147
שְׁנֵ֣י in two
Strong's: H8147
Word #: 11 of 21
two; also (as ordinal) twofold
חֲרִטִ֗ים bags H2754
חֲרִטִ֗ים bags
Strong's: H2754
Word #: 12 of 21
properly, cut out (or hollow), i.e., (by implication) a pocket
שְׁנֵ֣י in two H8147
שְׁנֵ֣י in two
Strong's: H8147
Word #: 13 of 21
two; also (as ordinal) twofold
חֲלִפ֣וֹת changes H2487
חֲלִפ֣וֹת changes
Strong's: H2487
Word #: 14 of 21
alternation
בְּגָדִ֔ים of garments H899
בְּגָדִ֔ים of garments
Strong's: H899
Word #: 15 of 21
a covering, i.e., clothing
וַיִּתֵּן֙ and laid H5414
וַיִּתֵּן֙ and laid
Strong's: H5414
Word #: 16 of 21
to give, used with greatest latitude of application (put, make, etc.)
אֶל H413
אֶל
Strong's: H413
Word #: 17 of 21
near, with or among; often in general, to
שְׁנֵ֣י in two H8147
שְׁנֵ֣י in two
Strong's: H8147
Word #: 18 of 21
two; also (as ordinal) twofold
נְעָרָ֔יו of his servants H5288
נְעָרָ֔יו of his servants
Strong's: H5288
Word #: 19 of 21
(concretely) a boy (as active), from the age of infancy to adolescence; by implication, a servant; also (by interch. of sex), a girl (of similar latit
וַיִּשְׂא֖וּ and they bare H5375
וַיִּשְׂא֖וּ and they bare
Strong's: H5375
Word #: 20 of 21
to lift, in a great variety of applications, literal and figurative, absolute and relative
לְפָנָֽיו׃ them before H6440
לְפָנָֽיו׃ them before
Strong's: H6440
Word #: 21 of 21
the face (as the part that turns); used in a great variety of applications (literally and figuratively); also (with prepositional prefix) as a preposi

Analysis & Commentary

And Naaman said, Be content, take two talents. And he urged him, and bound two talents of silver in two bags, with two changes of garments, and laid them upon two of his servants; and they bare them before him.

This verse contributes to the overall theme of chapter 5: God's grace extends to Gentiles; judgment on greed. The prophetic ministry served as God's primary means of covenant enforcement, calling both kings and people to faithfulness. During this period, Israel and Judah struggled with persistent idolatry, particularly Baal worship introduced under Ahab and Jezebel.

The narrative demonstrates God's justice in judging covenant unfaithfulness while maintaining His ultimate purposes for redemption.

Historical Context

Historical Setting: 2 Kings 5 takes place during the Elisha prophetic ministry, approximately 850-800 BCE. The chapter's theme (Naaman's Healing and Gehazi's Greed) reflects the historical reality of God's compassionate provision through prophetic miracles while both kingdoms struggled with persistent idolatry. Archaeological evidence from this period includes royal inscriptions, administrative documents, and material culture that corroborate the biblical account while providing additional context for understanding the political and social dynamics at work.

Questions for Reflection

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